Omnidirectional Magnetic Field Sensing with Spin Defects in Nanotubes
Nanotube-based spin defects deliver low-cost, resilient omnidirectional magnetic sensing.
One-dimensional nanotubes with optically-active spin defects offer opportunities in quantum sensing, particularly in scanning probe magnetometry. However, a major limitation is that optically detected magnetic resonance has not been achieved with nanotubes before. To address this, researchers at Purdue University have developed a boron nitride nanotube (BNNT) based Omnidirectional magnetic field sensor to measure current distributions or magnetic fields at high resolution. In addition to being significantly more cost effective, Purdue's BNNT based approach also offers greater resilience than expensive and brittle diamond tip alternatives. Applications of this technology include the characterization of material surfaces, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of individual molecules.
Advantages
- ~10x lower cost than diamond tip sensors
Applications
-Quantum sensing
-Atomic Force Microscopy
-Sensing magnetic fields and current distributions
-MRI of individual molecules
Technology Validation:
This technology has been validated through use of a BNNT to demonstrate optical detection of magnetic resonance, stray magnetic field sensing, scanning probe magnetometry, and DC magnetic field sensitivity.
TRL: 2
Intellectual Property:
Provisional-Gov. Funding, 2024-02-29, United States
Utility-Gov. Funding, 2025-02-27, United States
Keywords: atomic force microscopy, Electrical Engineering, Micro & Nanotechnologies, Nanotechnology, quantum sensing, scanning probe magnetometry. Quantum Information Science and Engineering