Laser Assisted Micro Machining Method and Device
Laser-assisted micromachining allows high-speed production of micro- and mesoscale parts from hard, conductive or non-conductive materials without causing subsurface damage.
Traditionally, methods used to make micro- and mesoscale parts from hard materials, such as ceramics, are slow and costly. These methods require micro EDM, ultrasonic machining, or short-pulse laser machining, which all include the potential for a recast layer or subsurface damage.
Researchers at Purdue University have developed a method for laser-assisted micromachining that prevents any subsurface damage. This process works on both conductive and non-conductive materials. This technology allows for cutting very hard materials at relatively high speeds with attainable feature sizes from 25 microns to 1000 microns (1mm).
Advantages:
-No subsurface damage in production of micro- and mesoscale parts
-Works on conductive and non-conductive hard materials
-Allows machining of materials at higher speeds relative to most existing methods
-Feature sizes from 25 microns to 1000 microns (1mm) are attainable
Potential Applications:
-Materials
-Manufacturing
TRL: 6
Intellectual Property:
Provisional-Patent, 2006-05-04, United States | Provisional-Patent, 2007-05-07, United States | Utility Patent, 2008-05-07, United States
Keywords: laser-assisted micromachining, micro-mesoscale parts production, hard materials machining, ceramics machining, no subsurface damage, conductive materials machining, non-conductive materials machining, high speed material cutting, micro EDM alternative, ultrasonic machining alternative, Lasers, Materials and Manufacturing, Micro & Nanotechnologies