Isolated Self-Powered Gate Drive with laser and PV cell
Laser-powered, EMI-immune gate drive sends power/control optically for fast, low-deadtime MV/HV switching.
Researchers at Purdue University have developed a laser-powered gate drive system in which gate control is achieved by modulating laser power levels rather than the traditional way of turning the laser ON/OFF. This technology address common mode transient immunity (CMTI) and conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) associated with electrical switching systems. Additionally, it provides fast switching and very low deadtime using a single laser, making this technology highly applicable in the electric vehicle and MV and HV power electronics industries.
Technology Validation:
Simulation completed. Experimental validation through prototype is ongoing
Advantages:
-Continuous laser operation
-Efficient power transfer
-Reduced energy loss
-Switching noise immunity
-Integrated power and gate signal transfer
Applications:
-Electric vehicle industry
-High power motor drives
-Electric aviation
-Power grid with power electronics
-MV and HV power electronics
TRL: 3
Intellectual Property:
Provisional-Patent, 2025-07-18, United States
Keywords: Electrical Engineering, Green Technology, Laser power modulation, Non-contact gate control, Optical gate drive, Optical power transfer