Bit Serial Digital Winner Take All Circuit
This new fully parallel bit-serial digital Winner Take All circuit quickly identifies the largest among a large number of data inputs with a low-power requirement, irrespective of the number of inputs.
Winner Take All (WTA) is a computational principle applied in computational models of neural networks. WTA is used to identify the maximum among a large number of m-bit input values. It is a critical part of pattern matching applications to find the maximum among the outputs of a distance-evaluation matrix. Current WTA circuits are based on a binary tree structure. In these circuits, the number of stages and nodes in the binary WTA tree increases when the number of inputs to the WTA increases, leading to a larger delay and area.
Researchers at Purdue University have developed a new Winner Take All circuit structure which is a fully parallel bit-serial digital WTA. It can identify the largest among a large number of m-bit data in m-cycles. The time taken by the circuit to identify the maximum among the inputs is independent of the number of inputs, which leads to fast and low power WTA operation.
Advantages:
-Faster operation time that is independent of the number of inputs
-Low power requirement
Potential Applications:
-WTA circuit
TRL: 5
Intellectual Property:
Utility Patent, 2014-05-27, United States
CON-Patent, 2016-10-26, United States
CON-Patent, 2017-11-02, United States
Keywords: Winner Take All, WTA circuit, neural networks, computational principle, pattern matching, bit-serial digital WTA, low power WTA, fast WTA operation, k-winners-take-all, competitive learning, Circuits, Computer Technology, Electrical Engineering, Energy Efficient